The epidemiology of viral hepatitis in the United States

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 1994 Sep;23(3):437-55.

Abstract

Hepatitis types A, B, and C are the most important forms of viral hepatitis in the Unites States. High-risk sexual and drug use behavior have been associated with epidemics of hepatitis A and endemic transmission of both hepatitis B and hepatitis C. Immune globulin preparations and vaccines have been developed that effectively prevent hepatitis A and hepatitis B. In the absence of such preventive measures, the prevention of hepatitis C will depend on a better understanding of the host and environmental factors that facilitate transmission of this disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Hepatitis A / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis A / prevention & control
  • Hepatitis A / transmission
  • Hepatitis B / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis B / prevention & control
  • Hepatitis B / transmission
  • Hepatitis C / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis C / prevention & control
  • Hepatitis C / transmission
  • Hepatitis D / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis D / prevention & control
  • Hepatitis D / transmission
  • Hepatitis E / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis E / prevention & control
  • Hepatitis E / transmission
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human / epidemiology*
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human / prevention & control
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human / transmission
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Prevalence
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines

Substances

  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines