Cardiac complications in rheumatoid arthritis in the absence of occlusive coronary pathology

Rheumatol Int. 2012 Feb;32(2):461-4. doi: 10.1007/s00296-009-1318-4. Epub 2009 Dec 20.

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of premature mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Pathophysiology of rheumatoid cardiovascular phenomenon is not fully understood, but systemic inflammation is thought to play a crucial role in the endothelial damage and accelerated course of atherosclerotic disease. Rheumatoid inflammation can also cause coronary pathology and heart failure. We present a case of transient cardiomyopathy in RA in the absence of occlusive coronary pathology, which mimics acute coronary syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / complications*
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / physiopathology*
  • Cardiomyopathies / diagnosis
  • Cardiomyopathies / etiology*
  • Cardiomyopathies / physiopathology*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / etiology*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / physiopathology*
  • Chest Pain / etiology
  • Coronary Vasospasm / diagnosis
  • Coronary Vasospasm / etiology
  • Coronary Vasospasm / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Stunning / diagnosis
  • Myocardial Stunning / etiology
  • Myocardial Stunning / physiopathology