Abstract
Objective
To examine experiences and behaviours with bone health management post-fracture among members of a national osteoporosis (OP) patient group.
Methods
A qualitative study was conducted in English-speaking members of the group who had sustained a fragility fracture at 50+ years old and were not taking OP pharmacotherapy at the time of that fracture. Participants were recruited through an advertisement in the patient group newsletter and interviewed for ~1 h by telephone, responding to questions regarding visits to health care providers and their behaviours regarding bone health. We analysed the data following Giorgi’s methodology.
Results
Twenty-eight eligible participants (26 females, two males; 78 % response rate) aged 51–89 years old completed an interview. More than half of our participants described effective consumer behaviours, including making requests of health care providers for referrals to bone specialists, bone mineral density tests, and prescription medication.
Conclusion
Members of an OP patient group described effective consumer behaviours that could be incorporated as skill sets in post-fracture interventions to improve bone health.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Powell CK, Hill EG, Clancy DE (2007) The relationship between health literacy and diabetes knowledge and readiness to take health actions. Diabetes Educ 33:144–151. doi:10.1177/0145721706297452
Rasmussen B, Wellard S, Nankervis A (2001) Consumer issues in navigating health care services for type I diabetes. J Clin Nurs 10:628–634
Epstein RM, Street RL (2011) The values and value of patient-centred care. Ann Family Med 9:100–103
Finset A (2011) Research on person-centred clinical care. J Eval Clin Pract 17:384–386
Cloninger CR (2011) Person-centred integrative care. J Eval Clin Pract 17:371–372
Mezzich JE, Snaedal J, van Weel C, Botbol M, Salloum I (2011) Introduction to person-centred medicine: from concepts to practice. J Eval Clin Pract 17:330–332
Miles A, Mezzich JE (2011) The care of the patient and the soul of the clinic: person-centred medicine as an emergent model of modern clinical practice. Int J Person Cent Med 1:207–222
Kristjansson E, Tugwell PS, Wilson AJ, Brooks PM, Driedger SM, Gallois C, O’Connor AM, Qualman A, Santesso N, Wale J, Wells GA (2007) Development of the effective musculoskeletal consumer scale. J Rheumatol 34:1392–1400. pii:0315162X-34-1392
Hibbard JH, Stockard J, Mahoney ER, Tusler M (2004) Development of the Patient Activation Measure (PAM): conceptualizing and measuring activation in patients and consumers. Health Serv Res 39:1005–1026. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00269.x
Tugwell PS, Wilson AJ, Brooks PM, Driedger SM, Gallois C, O’Connor AM, Qualman A, Santesso N, Wale J, Wells GA (2005) Attributes and skills of an effective musculoskeletal consumer. J Rheumatol 32:2257–2261. pii:0315162X-32-2257
Bastiaens H, van Royen P, Pavlic DR, Raposo V, Baker R (2007) Older people’s preferences for involvement in their own care: a qualitative study in primary health care in 11 European countries. Patient Educ Couns 68:33–42
Ende J, Kazis L, Ash A, Moskowitz MA (1989) Measuring patients’ desire for autonomy: decision making and information-seeking preferences among medical patients. J Gen Intern Med 4:23–30
Thompson SC, Pitts JS, Schwankovsky L (1993) Preferences for involvement in medical decision-making: situational and demographic influences. Patient Educ Couns 22:133–140
Beisecker AE, Beisecker TD (1990) Patient information-seeking behaviours when communicating with doctors. Med Care 28:19–28
Tariman JD, Berry DL, Cochrane B, Doorenbos A, Schepp K (2010) Preferred and actual participation roles during health care decision making in persons with cancer: a systematic review. Ann Oncol 21:1145–1151
Thorne SE, Nyhlin KT, Paterson BL (2000) Attitudes toward patient expertise in chronic illness. Int J Nurs Stud 37:303–311
Giangregorio L, Papaioannou A, Cranney A, Zytaruk N, Adachi JD (2006) Fragility fractures and the osteoporosis care gap: an international phenomenon. Semin Arthritis Rheum 35:293–305
Rabenda V, Vanoverloop J, Fabri V, Mertens R, Sumkay R, Vannecke C, Andre D, Verpooten GA, Reginster J (2008) Low incidence of anti-osteoporosis treatment after hip fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Am 90:2142–2148
Sale JEM, Beaton D, Posen J, Elliot-Gibson V, Bogoch E (2011) Systematic review on interventions to improve osteoporosis investigation and treatment in fragility fracture patients. Osteoporos Int 22:2067–2082
Little EA, Eccles MP (2010) A systematic review of the effectiveness of interventions to improve post-fracture investigation and management of patients at risk of osteoporosis. Implement Sci 5:80
Williamson C (1998) The rise of doctor-patient working groups. BMJ 317:1374–1377
Jasper MA (1994) Issues in phenomenology for researchers of nursing. J Adv Nurs 19:309–314
Rice PL, Ezzy D (2000) Qualitative research methods. Oxford University Press, South Melbourne
Kvale S (1996) Interviews: an introduction to qualitative research interviewing. Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks
NVivo 10 [Computer Program] (2010) Qualitative Solutions and Research Pty Ltd, Victoria, Australia
Giorgi A (1989) Some theoretical and practical issues regarding the psychological phenomenological method. Saybrook Rev 7:71–85
Giorgi A (1997) The theory, practice, and evaluation of the phenomenological method as a qualitative research procedure. J Phenomenol Psychol 28:235–260
Kvale S, Brinkmann S (2009) Interviews: learning the craft of qualitative research interviewing. Sage Publications Ltd, Thousand Oaks
Giorgi A (2008) Concerning a serious misunderstanding of the essence of the phenomenological method in psychology. J Phenomenol Psychol 39:33–58
Wertz FJ (2005) Phenomenological research methods for counseling psychology. J Couns Psychol 52:167–177
Gearing RE (2004) Bracketing in research: a typology. Qual Health Res 14:1429–1452. doi:10.1177/1049732304270394
Creswell JW (1998) Qualitative inquiry and research design: choosing among five traditions. Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks
Polkinghorne DE (1989) Phenomenological research methods. In: Valle RS, Halling S (eds) Existential-phenomenological perspectives in psychology. Plenum Press, New York, pp 41–60
Audulv A, Asplund K, Norbergh K-G (2010) Who’s in charge? The role of responsibility attribution in self-management among people with chronic illness. Patient Educ Couns 81:94–100
Koch T, Jenkin P, Kralik D (2004) Chronic illness self-management: locating the ‘self’. J Adv Nurs 48:484–492
Coleman EA, Smith JD, Frank JC, Min SJ, Parry C, Kramer AM (2004) Preparing patients and caregivers to participate in care delivered across settings: the care transitions intervention. J Am Geriatr Soc 52:1817–1825. doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52504.x
Michie S, Miles J, Weinman J (2002) Patient-centeredness in chronic illness: what is it and does it matter? Patient Educ Couns 51:197–206
Lawn S, McMillan J, Pulvirenti M (2011) Chronic condition self-management: expectations of responsibility. Patient Educ Couns 84:e5–e8
Acknowledgments
Funding for this project was provided by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CBO-109629). Joanna Sale was in part, funded by the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care, Osteoporosis Strategy. Views expressed are those of the researchers and not the Ministry.
Conflict of interest
The authors report no potential, perceived, or real conflicts of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sale, J.E.M., Cameron, C., Hawker, G. et al. Strategies used by an osteoporosis patient group to navigate for bone health care after a fracture. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 134, 229–235 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-013-1889-0
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-013-1889-0