Table.

Patient characteristics.

Study Author, YearPatients,
n
Sex, Male,
n (%)
Age, yrsaDisease Duration, yrsaBMIa,bSmoking Statusa
MaleFemalePMaleFemalePMaleFemalePMaleFemaleP
Benavent, 20191310955 (51)55.8 (12.2)58.3 (16.7)0.217.3 (7.3)18.1 (10.9)0.627.7 (3.8)26.7 (5.9)0.3NRNRNR
Benavent, 20191410855 (50.9)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Braaten, 201929253115 (45.4)47.0 (12.3)51.4 (14.1)0.015.6 (8.8)5.2 (10.2)0.44NRNRNRNRNRNR
Colombo, 201515225121 (53.8)48.9 (12.8)50.8 (12.5)0.2499NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Duruoz, 2019281134408 (36)46.0 (12.2)47.4 (12.1)NR5 (0-42)c4 (0-44)cNR27.7 (3.7)29.3 (5.5)NRNRNRNR
García, 201916347151 (43.5)50.5 (22-78)d48.5 (22.3-81.1)dNR6.9 (1.2-10.0)e6.5 (1.8-8.7)eNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Gorlier, 201836451NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Gossec, 20193022701223 (53.9)48.8 (12.8)48.3 (13.7)0.424.95 (5.79)4.87 (6.15)0.42NRNRNRNRNRNR
Grivas, 20203113552 (38.5)56.6 (50-65.7)f55.1 (46.8-63)f0.4192.8g2.4g0.60530.1 (26.8-33.3)d27.9 (24.9-35)d0.18127.5 (0-46)h15 (5-30)h0.002
Hagberg, 20162484934248 (50)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Hagberg, 20162586774325 (49.8)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Haque, 201632262158 (60.3)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Haugeberg, 20203413768 (49.6)51.8 (10.4)52.8 (10.4)0.568.6 (7.3)9.0 (6.3)0.7028.5 (3.9)28.2 (4.8)0.679 (13.2)i15 (21.7)i0.19
Haugeberg, 20203313166 (50.4)51.4 (10.2)52.5 (10.2)0.558.4 (7.0)8.8 (6.1)0.7328.6 (3.9)27.9 (4.9)0.369 (13.6)i12 (18.5)i0.45
Højgaard, 2018171750815 (46.6)46.9 (11.4)48.8 (12.6)< 0.014 (1-10)d3 (1-8)d< 0.0128.1 (5.1)27.5 (6.1)0.18155/591 (26)i233/733 (32)i0.03
Kalyoncu, 2017271081379 (35.1)44.4 (12.5)48.3 (12.8)< 0.001NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Kenar, 20183511739 (33.3)46 (25-73)c49 (24-70)c0.286 (1-44)c6 (1-44)c0.8026.8 (21.0-33.9)d27.8 (18.9-41.0)d0.5220.5j25.6j0.15
Kristensen, 2018391473NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Landgren, 202038692332 (48.0)54.8 (10.8)56.4 (11.9)0.066NRNRNR27.5 (4.1)28.0 (6.1)0.19425 (7.5)i49 (13.6)i0.008
Lindström, 2016371310552 (42.1)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Nas, 20171918772 (38.5)43.8 (13.6)41.9 (11.6)0.3097.5 (6.8)10.2 (9.1)0.02325.9 (3.8)28.5 (7.0)0.00134 (47.2)i26 (22.8)i0.001
Nas, 202120373150 (40.2)45.9 (12.2)47.4 (12.0)0.255 (0-42)d4 (0-41)d0.20628.1 (4.1)30.0 (5.7)< 0.001NRNRNR
Ng, 201826163NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Nurmohamed, 202018929417 (44.5)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Passia, 202021567NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Vieira-Sousa, 201922750373 (49.7)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
Zavada, 202023493262 (53.1)NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR100 (43.3)i132 (63.2)i0.168
  • a Values reported as mean (SD) unless otherwise indicated.

  • b BMI is calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared.

  • c Values are median (range).

  • d Values are mean (range).

  • e Values are mean (IQR).

  • f Values are median (IQR).

  • g Values are mean.

  • h Values are pack-years (range).

  • i Values are n (%).

  • j Values are %. NR: not reported.