Table 5.

Disease domain scores in patients with and without inflammatory-type back pain (n = 222).

No Back Pain n = 102Inflammatory-type Back Pain n = 120P
Age, yrs50.8 ± 12.750.8 ± 12.1NS
Sex, male, n (%)59 (57.8)57 (47.5)NS
TJC, 0–682.2 ± 3.54.4 ± 5.2< 0.01a
SJC, 0–660.9 ± 2.71.4 ± 3.8NS
Dactylitis digit count, 0–200.2 ± 0.70.3 ± 0.6NS
LEI, 0–60.3 ± 0.60.3 ± 0.7NS
PASI, 0–723.0 ± 3.92.7 ± 3.3NS
BSA, 0–1003.9 ± 6.92.9 ± 4.5NS
CRP, mg/dL5.0 ± 7.84.7 ± 7.8NS
DLQI, 0–303.0 ± 4.72.9 ± 4.6NS
Pain VAS, 0–103.1 ± 2.84.0 ± 2.6< 0.01a
PtGA-VAS, 0–103.2 ± 2.62.9 ± 4.50.05b
HAQ-DI, 0–30.6 ± 0.80.8 ± 0.7NS
BASDAI, 0–101.9 ± 1.53.5 ± 2.0< 0.01a
ASQoL, 0–182.9 ± 4.85.3 ± 5.0< 0.01a
DAPSA ≤ 4, n (%)25 (24.5)19 (15.8)NS
cDAPSA ≤ 4, n (%)31 (30.4)21 (17.5)0.02c
CPDAI ≤ 2, n (%)49 (48.0)18 (15.0)< 0.01c
VLDA, n (%)14 (13.7)6 (5.0)0.03d
  • Data are presented as mean ± SD unless otherwise stated.

  • a By Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

  • b By t test.

  • c By chi-square test.

  • d By Fisher exact test. ASQoL: Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life questionnaire; BASDAI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index; BSA: body surface area; cDAPSA: clinical DAPSA; CPDAI: Composite Psoriatic Disease Activity Index; CRP: C-reactive protein; DAPSA: Disease Activity Index for Psoriatic Arthritis; DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index; HAQ-DI: Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index; LEI: Leeds Enthesitis Index; NS: not significant; PASI: Psoriasis Area Severity Index; PtGA-VAS: Patient global disease activity by VAS; SJC: swollen joint count; TJC: tender joint count; VLDA: very low disease activity (minimal disease activity 7/7); VAS: visual analog scale.