Table 4.

Multivariable logistic regression results for employment status in patients of working age (18–64 yrs) with RA.

OR (95% CI)a
Hypertension0.69 (0.51–0.92)*
Lipid metabolism disorders1.01 (0.78–1.32)
Diabetes0.85 (0.61–1.18)
Depression0.47 (0.34–0.63)**
Eye and adnexa disorders0.83 (0.54–1.27)
Asthma1.06 (0.72–1.54)
COPD0.53 (0.35–0.82)*
Cancer0.46 (0.27–0.79)*
Myocardial infarction0.60 (0.36–1.01)
Osteoporosis0.55 (0.30–0.99)*
Stroke0.48 (0.26–0.89)*
Heart failure0.08 (0.02–0.29)**
Peptic ulcer0.74 (0.19–2.78)
Sex (ref: male)
      Female0.70 (0.52–0.95)*
Age0.98 (0.96–0.99)*
Marital status (ref: unmarried)
      Married0.78 (0.59–1.04)
Race/ethnicity (ref: White)
      Black0.86 (0.63–1.17)
      Hispanic1.27 (0.87–1.87)
      Other0.89 (0.62–1.29)
Insurance coverage (ref: public only)
      Any private10.35 (7.35–14.57)**
      No insurance3.43 (2.30–5.123
Education (ref: high school not completed)
      High school completed1.43 (1.01–2.03)*
      Bachelor degree2.46 (1.37–4.42)*
      Postgraduate degree2.56 (1.36–4.83)*
      Other degree1.79 (1.20–2.67)*
Smoking status (ref: nonsmoker)
      Smoker0.91 (0.66–1.26)
  • a The OR is the exponential form of the β coefficient, which represents the multiplier factor for the odds of being employed when the covariate increases by 1; the reference for each comorbidity is the absence of the condition.

  • * P < 0.05.

  • ** P < 0.001.

  • COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; RA: rheumatoid arthritis.