Table 2.

Multivariate regression results of the factors affecting ultrasound scores.

Inflammation ScoreDamage ScoreTotal Score
B (95% CI)pB (95% CI)pB (95% CI)p
Variables
Intercept−13.2 (−19.3 to −7.1)< 0.001−12.0 (−17.7 to −6.4)< 0.001−25.3 (−35.3 to −15.2)< 0.001
Age0.17 (0.10–0.23)< 0.0010.18 (0.13–0.24)< 0.0010.35 (0.25–0.46)< 0.001
Sex (men vs women)2.73 (0.78–4.68)0.0072.3 (0.49–4.1)0.0145.05 (1.82–8.28)0.003
Smoking (ever vs never)−0.046 (−2.0 to 1.97)0.963−0.10 (−1.9 to 1.7)0.916−0.14 (−3.46 to 3.16)0.930
BMI0.35 (0.13–0.57)0.0020.26 (0.05–0.46)0.0140.61 (0.24–0.97)0.001
Physical activity (high vs low and moderate)1.89 (−0.022 to 3.80)0.0532.5 (0.73–4.3)0.0064.41 (1.25–7.58)0.007
Observations: 76Observations: 76Observations: 76
R2/adjusted R2: 0.500/0.465R2/adjusted R2: 0.547/0.515R2/adjusted R2: 0.599/0.571
  • Significant differences are in bold face. BMI: body mass index.