Table 3.

The κ results of MRI readings among radiologists for each category of bones.

CategorySignal Intensity of BMHSignal Size of BMHPresence of Surrounding Tissue HyperintensityPresence of Bony ExpansionVertebral Compression
Spine0.98 (0.96–0.99)0.98 (0.96–0.99)0.99 (0.98–0.99)NA*0.98 (0.97–0.99)
Complex bone0.93 (0.89–0.98)0.94 (0.91–0.96)0.97 (0.96–0.98)0.98 (0.97–0.99)
Flat bone0.93 (0.72–0.99)0.95 (0.87–0.99)0.97 (0.91–0.99)0.96 (0.93–0.99)
Hand/foot0.80 (0.63–0.94)0.83 (0.67–0.97)0.94 (0.92–0.98)0.99 (0.99–0.99)
Long bone0.75 (0.60–0.90)0.92 (0.76–0.99)0.97 (0.93–0.99)
  Proximal epiphysis0.95 (0.87–0.99)
  Proximal metaphysis0.89 (0.78–0.96)
  Diaphysis0.94 (0.89–0.97)
  Diaphysis contiguity0.91 (0.80–0.98)
  Distal metaphysis0.81 (0.65–0.96)
  Distal epiphysis0.92 (0.85–0.96)
  • Data are mean (range).

  • * κ could not be calculated because of full agreement for all subsets within the spine. Spine includes cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae. Complex bone refers to pelvis that was divided into ilium, periacetabulum, pubis/ischium, and sacrum on each side. Flat and irregular bones included skull, mandible, clavicle, sterna/manubrium, ribs, patella, and scapula. Hands were graded as 1 unit including phalanges, metacarpal, and carpal bones on each side. Feet were divided into fore-/midfoot and hindfoot. Fore-/midfoot included phalanges, metatarsal, and tarsal bones. Hindfoot included talus and calcaneus. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; BMH: bone marrow hyperintensity; NA: not applicable.