Table 2.

Baseline characteristics in those who had unguided and ultrasound-guided injections.

VariablesParticipants with Unguided InjectionParticipants with Ultrasound-guided Injection
N12079
Age, yrs, mean (SD)62.3 (10.3)63.5 (10.4)
Females, frequency (%)62 (51.7)43 (54.4)
No. days to followup appointment8.0 (7.0–14.0)8.0 (7.0–14.0)
KOOS pain subscale score (0–100)*44.4 (36.1–55.6)41. 7 (36.1–52.8)
Pain on nominated activity VAS (0–10)**7.0 (5.5–7.7) ¤7.2 (5.8–8.4)
Pain in last week VAS (0–10)**6.5 (4.7–7.8) ¤6.6 (5.3–8.3)
No. responders to injection, at followup visit, frequency (%)85 (70.8)61 (77.2)
  • Values are median (IQR) unless otherwise specified.

  • * KOOS pain subscale is scored from 100 (no pain) to 0 (extreme pain).

  • ** VAS is scored from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as bad as you can imagine).

  • ¤ N = 5 and 3 participants neglected to complete their pain on nominated activity VAS and pain in last week VAS, respectively.

  • N = 4 and 2 participants neglected to complete their pain on nominated activity VAS and pain in last week VAS, respectively. IQR: interquartile range; KOOS: Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; VAS: visual analog scale.