Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of 16 lupus nephritis (LN) patients who had received prednisolone and sirolimus treatment.

Age, yrs49.0 ± 7.8
Sex, F/M15:1
Duration of SLE before sirolimus treatment, mos204.6 ± 113.7
Class of LN
  Class III ± V or Class IV ± V14
  Class V2
Immunosuppressive regimen prior to sirolimus treatment
  PSL + MMF4
  PSL + AZA4
  PSL + CNI3
  PSL alone4
  None1
Indications for sirolimus treatment
  Malignancy7
  Intolerance to MMF6
  Intolerance to CNI3
Clinical variables before initiation of sirolimus treatment
  Systolic blood pressure, mmHg114.2 ± 15.1
  Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg70.8 ± 10.6
  eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m258.6 ± 25.8
  Urine protein excretion, g/day1.8 ± 1.7
  Anti-dsDNA, IU/ml65.6 ± 72.8
  Serum C3, mg/dl77.1 ± 27.2
  Fasting glucose, mmol/l4.5 ± 0.4
  Total cholesterol, mmol/l5.1 ± 0.8
  LDL cholesterol, mmol/l2.8 ± 0.8
  Triglyceride, mmol/l1.4 ± 0.9
  • SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus; AZA: azathioprine; CNI: calcineurin inhibitors; MMF: mycophenolate mofetil; PSL: prednisolone; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; LDL: low-density lipoprotein.