Table 1.

Comparison between treated vessels in the MTX group and non-MTX group. Values are n (%) unless otherwise specified.

VariablesMTX, n = 29Non-MTX, n = 12p
General characteristics
  Female14 (48.3)5 (41.7)0.744
  HTN17 (58.6)5 (41.7)0.493
  Smoking
    Never smoked17 (58.6)6 (50.0)0.620
    Ex-smoker8 (27.6)5 (41.7)
    Current smoker4 (13.8)1 (8.3)
  Statin25 (86.2)12 (100.0)0.302
RA characteristics
  RA duration, yrs, median (IQR)6.7 (2.2–12.3)4.0 (3.2–17.2)0.896
  Seropositive20 (69.0)8 (66.7)> 0.999
  MTX dose, mg/week12.5 (10.0–15.0)N/AN/A
  csDMARD other than MTX26 (89.7)12 (100.0)
    Hydroxychloroquine22 (84.6)4 (33.3)0.543
    Sulfasalazine5 (19.2)11 (91.7)
    Leflunomide3 (11.5)1 (8.3)
    Tacrolimus2 (7.7)2 (16.7)
  NSAID
    None9 (31.0)9 (75.0)0.102
    Naproxen5 (17.2)1 (8.3)
    Celecoxib6 (20.7)2 (16.7)
    Aceclofenac2 (6.9)0 (0.0)
    Meloxicam7 (24.1)0 (0.0)
  Cumulative dose of corticosteroid*, median (IQR)1.08 (0.00–4.39)0.36 (0.00–2.00)0.601
  DAS28-CRP, median (IQR)1.54 (1.36–1.90)1.51 (1.25–1.93)0.524
Risk factors of ISR
  Age, yrs, median (IQR)68.0 (59.5–71.0)65.5 (59.0–73.0)0.703
  DM13 (44.8)5 (41.7)> 0.999
  Vessel disease
    1-vessel disease13 (44.8)2 (16.7)0.190
    2-vessel disease11 (37.9)8 (66.7)
    3-vessel disease5 (17.2)2 (16.7)
  Ostial lesion3 (10.3)2 (16.7)0.620
  LAD involvement17 (58.6)4 (33.3)0.181
  Treatment of multiple lesions8 (27.6)7 (58.3)0.083
  Type of DES
    1st generation11 (37.9)5 (41.7)> 0.999
    2nd generation18 (62.1)7 (58.3)
  Diameter, mm, median (IQR)3.00 (3.00–3.50)3.00 (2.81–3.00)0.142
  Length, mm, median (IQR)29.0 (22.5–47.5)21.0 (15.0–30.3)0.025
ISR0 (0.0)4 (33.3)0.005
  • * g of prednisolone or its equivalent. MTX: methotrexate; HTN: hypertension; RA: rheumatoid arthritis; IQR: interquartile range; NSAID: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; csDMARD: conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; DAS28-CRP: 28-joint count Disease Activity Score using C-reactive protein; ISR: in-stent restenosis; DM: diabetes mellitus; LAD: left anterior descending artery; DES: drug-eluting stent; N/A: not applicable.