Variables | Placebo-controlled, Weeks 0 to 52* | Open-label/Study Termination | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Placebo | POM 1 mg QD | Placebo* | POM 1 mg QD | |
Patients, n | 12 | 10 | 6 | 2 |
AE summary | ||||
≥ 1 AE | 12 (100.0) | 9 (90.0) | 5 (83.3) | 2 (100.0) |
≥ 1 SAE | 1 (8.3) | 4 (40.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (50.0) |
≥ 1 severe AE | 1 (8.3) | 4 (40.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
AE leading to drug withdrawal/discontinuation | 0 (0.0) | 4 (40.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Death | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
AE reported by ≥ 2 patients in any treatment group | ||||
Constipation | 1 (8.3) | 3 (30.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Diarrhea | 3 (25.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Nausea | 2 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Bronchitis | 0 (0.0) | 2 (20.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Upper respiratory tract infection | 3 (25.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Influenza | 2 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (33.3) | 0 (0.0) |
Urinary tract infection | 2 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (33.3) | 0 (0.0) |
Ligament sprain | 0 (0.0) | 2 (20.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Arthralgia | 4 (33.3) | 4 (40.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Headache | 3 (25.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Dyspnea | 2 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Oropharyngeal pain | 2 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Productive cough | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (33.3) | 0 (0.0) |
Rash | 1 (8.3) | 2 (20.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Skin ulcer | 2 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (33.3) | 0 (0.0) |
SAE | ||||
≥ 1 SAE | 1 (8.3) | 4 (40.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (50.0) |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Pneumonia | 1 (8.3) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Upper respiratory tract infection | 0 (0.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Sepsis | 1 (8.3) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Renal failure | 0 (0.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Respiratory, thoracic, mediastinal disorders | ||||
Pulmonary embolism | 0 (0.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Acute respiratory failure | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (50.0) |
Chronic respiratory failure | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (50.0) |
Pulmonary hypertension | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (50.0) |
AE leading to discontinuation | ||||
C-reactive protein increased | 0 (0.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Renal failure | 0 (0.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Pulmonary embolism | 0 (0.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Toxic skin eruption | 0 (0.0) | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
↵* Placebo-controlled period includes all data through Week 52. The placebo group in the open-label extension phase includes patients initially randomized to receive placebo in the double-blind treatment phase who are now receiving POM. AE: adverse event; POM: pomalidomide; QD: once daily; SAE: serious AE.