Table 5.

Ultrasound characteristics by zone of tendon. Values are n (%) unless otherwise specified.

Ultrasound CharacteristicAT ZoneaGout, n = 48 Tendonsp
Intratendinous tophusZone 126 (54.2)0.07
Zone 225 (52.1)
Zone 312 (25.0)
Intratendinous hyperechoic spotsZone 122 (45.8)< 0.01b
Zone 217 (35.4)
Zone 310 (20.8)
Intratendinous power Doppler signalZone 117 (35.4)0.60
Zone 215 (31.2)
Zone 317 (35.4)
  • a Zone 1: insertion; zone 2: pre-insertion; zone 3: proximal to pre-insertion.

  • b Pairwise comparisons revealed a significant difference between zone 1 and zone 3 (p < 0.01). AT: Achilles tendon.