Table 4.

The effect of muscle, lung, and cardiac dysfunction on the 6MWT and TUG test in patients with JDM (n = 59), a linear, multivariable regression analysis.

VariableUnivariable AnalysisMultivariable Analysis
β95% CIpβ95% CIp
6MWT
  Sex34.81−8.14 to 77.770.1106.46−26.51 to −39.440.695
  Age, yrs−1.03−2.73 to 0.6830.234−1.13−2.70 to 0.450.156
  Weight−0.09−1.17 to 0.9810.862−2.16−3.44 to −0.870.001**
  Height1.560.18–2.930.028*3.852.11–5.59< 0.001***
  CMAS8.234.88–11.58< 0.001***6.393.57–9.21< 0.001***
  Low DLCOc−43.98−85.21 to −2.740.037*−38.91−70.06 to −7.770.007**
  HRCT findings−55.29−97.99 to −12.600.012*−40.92−71.63 to −10.200.040*
  MRI findings−42.45−85.98 to 1.090.056
  Low FVC−63.84−118.36 to −9.310.023*
  Diastolic BP−1.48−3.07 to 0.110.067
TUG
  Sex−0.27−1.41 to 0.8760.640−0.14−0.99–0.710.736
  Age, yrs0.050.00–0.090.0320.040.01–0.070.025*
  CMAS−0.23−0.32 to −0.15< 0.001***−0.21−0.28 to −0.13< 0.001***
  Low FVC2.130.75–3.510.003**1.940.85–3.030.001**
  MRI findings1.260.14–2.390.029*
  HRCT findings1.790.72–2.870.002**
  Systolic BP0.02−0.00 to 0.050.096
  Diastolic BP0.060.01–0.100.009**
  • * p < 0.05.

  • ** p < 0.01.

  • *** p < 0.001. 6MWT: 6-min walk test; TUG: timed up and go; JDM: juvenile dermatomyositis; CMAS: Childhood Myositis Assessment Score; low DLCOc: DLCO corrected by hemoglobin expressed as % of expected under the fifth percentile; HRCT: high-resolution computed tomography; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; low FVC: forced vital capacity under the fifth percentile of predicted; BP: blood pressure.