Table 1.

Characteristics of patients diagnosed with GCA or GPA between 1997 and 2015 and of matched population controlsa.

CharacteristicsGCAGPA
Patients PopulationControlsPatients PopulationControls
No.168215,1383423078
Men, %498 (29.6)4482 (29.6)172 (50.3)1548 (50.3)
Age at date of study inclusionb, yrs, median (IQR)74 (68–79)74 (68–79)55 (43–65)55 (43–65)
Yrs of followup for DM, median (IQR)c6.5 (2.6–10.4)6.2 (3.0–10.6)5.8 (1.7–10.6)7.0 (2.7–11.1)
Person-yrs of followup11.647107.398226323.082
Persons with new-onset DM during followup, n14886728139
  • a Each patient was matched with 9 population controls.

  • b As defined in text.

  • c Followup began at date of study inclusion and continued until date of new-onset DM, death, emigration, or loss to followup, or until June 30, 2015, whichever came first. GCA: giant cell arteritis; GPA: granulomatosis with polyangiitis; IQR: interquartile range; DM: diabetes mellitus.