Table 1B.

Subject characteristics for the action and maintenance stages. Values are mean (SD) unless otherwise specified.

ItemsActionMaintenance
JIA, n = 4JDM, n = 0CF, n = 3Total, n = 7JIA, n = 20JDM, n = 6CF, n = 4Total, n = 30
Age, yrs14.7 (1.7)16 (1.7)15.3 (1.7)13.8 (2.2)14.7 (2.7)15 (1.3)14.2 (2.2)
Sex, n
Male2244228
Female213164222
Medical status
Disease severity, out of 10021 (34)29 (2.8)45 (34)26 (26)16 (20)5.8 (6.0)14 (17)
CHAQ, out of 100.28 (0.56)0.16 (0.43)0.21 (0.27)0.1 (0.1)0.16 (0.24)
CHAQ illness VAS1.0 (1.5)3.4 (0.4)2.0 (1.7)2.1 (2.7)0.2 (0.4)0.2 (0.2)1.5 (2.4)
CHAQ pain VAS0.7 (0.8)1.4 (1.3)0.98 (1.0)2.3 (2.9)0.1 (0.2)0.2 (0.2)1.6 (2.5)
CHAQ QOL VAS1.1 (2.0)4.2 (1.3)2.4 (2.3)1.6 (2.5)0.2 (0.4)0.2 (0.2)1.3 (2.1)
Psychosocial
Self-efficacy3.1 (0.9)2.9 (0.3)3.0 (0.7)3.3 (0.5)3.5 (0.9)3.3 (1.1)3.3 (0.7)
Decisional balance, pros3.9 (0.7)2.6 (1.0)3.3 (1.0)4.0 (1.0)3.9 (1.1)3.3 (0.7)3.8 (1.0)
Decisional balance, cons2.2 (0.5)1.9 (0.5)2.1 (0.5)2.1 (0.7)1.6 (0.6)1.5 (0.6)1.9 (0.7)
Process of change, behavioral2.8 (1.2)2.6 (0.4)2.6 (0.8)3.5 (0.7)3.3 (0.5)3.0 (0.7)3.4 (0.7)
Process of change, cognitive2.9 (1.0)2.5 (0.2)2.7 (0.7)3.6 (0.7)3.4 (0.6)3.2 (0.7)3.5 (0.7)
Physical activity, mins
Sedentary540 (62)498 (38)522 (54)447 (66)541 (78)481 (40)465 (71)
Light234 (45)188 (54)214 (51)192 (66)212 (79)199 (33)196 (63)
Moderate26 (7)11 (4)19 (10)21 (12)25 (7)30 (4)23 (11)
Vigorous12 (5)1 (0.4)7 (7)12 (14)14 (7)9 (5)12 (13)
MVPA39 (12)13 (5)28 (17)35 (25)40 (13)42 (3)36 (22)
  • JIA: juvenile idiopathic arthritis; JDM: juvenile dermatomyositis; CF: cystic fibrosis; CHAQ: Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire; VAS: visual analog scale; QOL: quality of life; pros: advantages; cons: disadvantages; MVPA: moderate and vigorous physical activity.