Table 1.

Baseline clinical characteristics of 66 patients with Takayasu arteritis who underwent interventional procedures. Data are n (%) of patients with data available, unless otherwise indicated.

CharacteristicValue
Age at diagnosis, yrs, median (interquartile range)34.5 (24.8–40.3)
Female58 (88)
Race
  White46 (90)
  African American3 (6)
  Other2 (4)
  Unknown15
Hypertension17 (27)
Smoking status
  Never34 (52)
  Former and current31 (48)
Dyslipidemia13 (25)
Diabetes mellitus1 (2)
Symptoms and signs
  Fever (100.4°F)13 (20)
  Arthralgia14 (21)
  Arthritis8 (12)
  Fatigue29 (44)
  Chest pain19 (29)
  Bruits54 (82)
  Lightheadedness29 (44)
  Weight loss (> 10%)15 (23)
  Angina6 (9)
  Carotidynia7 (11)
  Amaurosis fugax12 (18)
  Visual loss5 (8)
  Stroke3 (5)
  Transient ischemic attack7 (11)
  New-onset hypertension28 (42)
  Headache23 (35)
  Unequal/absent pulses49 (74)
  Unequal blood pressure38 (59)
  Upper limb claudication28 (43)
  Lower limb claudication14 (22)
  Elevated sedimentation rate (> 29 mm/h for women, > 22 mm/h for men)24 (47)
  Elevated C-reactive protein (≥ 8 mg/l)14 (50)