Table 2.

Summary of planned validation exercises to evaluate US-guided synovial biopsy versus arthroscopy according to the OMERACT filter.

OMERACT FilterStandard to Assess Per ProcedureProcedures to EvaluateJoints
TruthHistopathological qualityUS-NB, US-P&FLarge and small
RNA yieldUS-NB, US-P&FLarge and small
DiscriminationSublining macrophage number versus clinical responseUS-NB, US-P&FLarge and small
FeasibilityPatient acceptabilityUS-NB, US-P&FLarge and small
Evaluation of performance in a multicenter clinical trialUS-NB, US-P&FLarge and small
Defining learning curve for new operatorsUS-NB, US-P&FLarge and small
  • US: ultrasound; P&F: portal and forceps; NB: needle biopsy.