Table 3.

Unadjusted all-cause direct costs for patients with AS and PsA: 12-month followup.

Resource UseAS, n = 4288PsA, n = 10,832
Mean (SD)Median (IQR)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)
Medical costs, US$*
  Hospitalizations$4185 ($26,503)$0 (0)$3064 ($17,444)$0 (0)
  ER visits$758 ($4237)$0 (0)$586 ($2717)$0 (0)
  Office visits$1571 ($2242)$1008 ($1183)$1458 ($2097)$1020 ($1024)
Prescription drug costs, US$
  Biologics use$11,162 ($14,021)$3016 ($22,690)$14,061 ($15,593)$12,541 ($24,446)
  nbDMARD use$52 ($228)$0 (0)$113 ($228)$12 ($143)
  • * Medical costs were calculated as hospitalization costs plus ER and office visit costs in US dollars.

  • Prescription drug costs were calculated as biologics plus oral drug costs in US dollars. AS: ankylosing spondylitis; PsA: psoriatic arthritis; IQR: interquartile range; ER: emergency room; nbDMARD: nonbiologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug.