Table 3.

Evaluation of disease activity of patients with AS in the 2 groups at different assessment times. Values are mean (SD) unless otherwise specified.

VariablesIntervention Group, n = 35Control Group, n = 35p Intergroup**
T0T6T12T24T0T6T12T24
BASDAI3.46 (2.39)2.85 (2.20)*2.75 (2.12)*2.87 (1.97)3.62 (2.06)3.10 (2.00)*2.79 (1.99)*3.27 (2.07)0.645
ASDAS, CRP2.44 (1.07)2.00 (0.95)*1.98 (0.93)*2.10 (0.92)2.24 (0.91)2.13 (0.88)*2.00 (0.94)*2.24 (0.89)0.928
ASDAS, ESR2.35 (0.93)2.09 (0.89)*2.05 (0.92)*2.24 (0.95)2.31 (0.83)2.18 (0.82)*2.00 (0.87)*2.24 (0.84)0.991
CRP, mg/l10.49 (11.90)7.04 (7.64)7.14 (8.21)6.53 (6.01)6.01 (7.33)5.50 (6.19)4.95 (4.86)7.84 (11.59)0.290
ESR, mm/h18.5 (12.5)17.0 (10.0)17.5 (12.8)20.5 (15.2)17.1 (13.6)16.23 (13.7)14.1 (12.5)14.7 (9.7)0.264
  • * p < 0.05 compared to T0.

  • ** ANOVA test.

  • AS: ankylosing spondylitis; T0: baseline assessment before randomization; T6: assessment 6 weeks after the start of the program; T12: assessment 12 weeks after the start of the program; T24: assessment 24 weeks after the start of the program; BASDAI: Bath AS Disease Activity Index; CRP: C-reactive protein; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; ASDAS: AS Disease Activity Score.