Table 2.

Annual costs (€) by specific tests on a scheduled and emergency basis in patients with SpA. Values are mean ± SD.

TestsCost of Scheduled TestsCost of Emergency Tests
TotalPsAASTotalPsAAS
Blood examinations421 ± 333441 ± 410394 ± 16886 ± 252108 ± 30854 ±132
Radiographs9.1 ± 23.96.8 ± 9.512 ± 350.29 ± 1.40.4 ± 1.70.12 ± 0.71
DEXA18.2 ± 3721.2 ± 39.914 ± 320.33 ± 4.20.5 ± 5.50
CT22.3 ± 49.620.8 ± 44.124 ± 561.8 ± 13.83 ± 17.90
MRI124 ± 25469 ± 166.7203 ± 3299.1 ± 5310.3 ± 59.97.4 ± 41
Ultrasound43 ± 7641.2 ± 65.545 ± 90000
Gastroscopy/colonoscopy16 ± 529.2 ± 31.826 ± 72000
  • SpA: spondyloarthritis; PsA: psoriatic arthritis; AS: ankylosing spondylitis; DEXA: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; CT: computed tomography; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.