Variable | Model 1, n = 1474, Obs = 15,318 | Model 2, n = 1474, Obs = 15,318 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | |
Time, per 100 days | −0.015 (−0.026 – −0.0032) | 0.01 | 0.22 (0.15–0.29) | < 0.001 |
Baseline age, per yr, < 50 | 0.14 (0.047–0.23) | 0.003 | 0.17 (0.079–0.26) | < 0.001 |
Baseline age, per yr, ≥ 50 | −0.18 (−0.21 – −0.15) | < 0.001 | −0.15 (−0.18 – −0.12) | |
Female | 0.082 (−1.06–1.23) | 0.7 | 0.13 (−1.01–1.28) | 0.8 |
White | −0.41 (−1.09–0.22) | 0.3 | −0.40 (−1.05–0.25) | 0.2 |
ln(CRP), mg/dl | −0.066 (−0.11 – −0.017) | 0.008 | 0.019 (−0.061–0.097) | 0.6 |
Prednisone use | −0.028 (−0.15–0.094) | 0.7 | 0.015 (−0.13–0.10) | 0.8 |
Methotrexate use | 0.15 (0.021–0.28) | 0.02 | 0.11 (−0.0073–0.23) | 0.07 |
Anti-TNF use | 0.15 (−0.034–0.33) | 0.1 | 0.16 (−0.017–0.33) | 0.08 |
Baseline CCP-positive | 0.22 (−0.40–0.83) | 0.5 | 0.19 (−0.43–0.81) | 0.5 |
Baseline erosions | −1.82 (−2.36 – −1.29) | < 0.001 | −1.80 (−2.34 – −1.26) | < 0.001 |
Baseline smoking | −2.96 (−3.58 – −2.34) | < 0.001 | −2.99 (−3.61 – −2.38) | < 0.001 |
Interactions with observation time* | ||||
Age × time, 1 yr of age × 100 days | — | — | −0.0038 (−0.0047 – −0.0029) | < 0.001 |
ln(CRP) × time, 1 unit × 100 days | — | — | −0.0079 (−0.014 – −0.0014) | 0.02 |
↵* Interactions tested, but not significant: Prednisone Use × Time; Methotrexate Use × Time; Anti-TNF Use × Time; Baseline Erosions × Time. GEE: generalized estimating equations; BMI: body mass index; Obs: observations; CRP: C-reactive protein; TNF: tumor necrosis factor; CCP: cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies.