Table 3.

Relationship between BMI and better response to TCZ at 6 months.

BMIn (%)pOR (95% CI)pAOR (95% CI)p
Global EULAR Response
< 25 kg/m284 (80)0.2111
25–30 kg/m230 (70)0.57 (0.25–1.29)0.180.45 (0.16–1.24)0.13
> 30 kg/m225 (86)1.56 (0.49–4.97)0.451.19 (0.31–4.48)0.78
> 25 kg/m255 (76)0.560.80 (0.39–1.66)0.560.64 (0.26–1.60)0.34
Remission
< 25 kg/m248 (46)0.1311
25–30 kg/m212 (28)0.46 (0.21–0.99)0.040.41 (0.14–1.16)0.09
> 30 kg/m212 (41)0.83 (0.36–1.92)0.670.61 (0.21–1.70)0.34
> 25 kg/m224 (33)0.090.59 (0.31–1.10)0.100.50 (0.22–1.14)0.09
Low Disease Activity
< 25 kg/m266 (63)0.1711
25–30 kg/m222 (51)0.61 (0.30–1.26)0.180.59 (0.23–1.55)0.28
> 30 kg/m221 (72)1.55 (0.62–3.83)0.341.41 (0.46–4.36)0.54
> 25 kg/m243 (60)0.670.87 (0.47–1.62)0.670.84 (0.37–1.91)0.68
  • AOR: OR adjusted for age, sex, square root of disease duration, presence of erosive lesions; rheumatoid factor, anticitrullinated peptide antibodies, erosive status, concomitant treatment with DMARD (methotrexate, leflunomide, sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine, or azathioprine); baseline DAS28; logarithm of baseline CRP; and square root of baseline ESR. BMI: body mass index; TCZ: tocilizumab; EULAR: European League Against Rheumatism; DMARD: disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; DAS28: Disease Activity Score in 28 joints; CRP: C-reactive protein; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate.