Table 1.

Subjects included in this study. Data are n (%) unless otherwise indicated.

CharacteristicPatients with SLE, n = 50Entire Cohort, n = 104
Male:female9:4123:81
Diagnosis
  SLE5050 (48)
  Dermatomyositis11 (10.6)
  Mixed connective tissue disease/overlap10 (9.6)
  Sjögren syndrome8 (7.7)
  Henoch-Schönlein purpura7 (6.7)
  ANCA-associated vasculitis5 (4.8)
  Juvenile idiopathic arthritis*4 (3.8)
  Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis3 (2.9)
  CNS vasculitis2 (1.9)
  Miscellaneous*4 (3.8)
Race
  White9 (18)31 (30)
  African American38 (76)67 (64)
  Hispanic or Latino2 (4)5 (4.8)
  Asian1 (2)1 (1.0)
Age at initiation of RTX, yrs (mean ± SD)13.6 ± 3.512.3 ± 4.8
No. RTX courses, median (range)2 (1–11)2 (1–5)
Duration of followup, yrs (mean ± SD)2.6 ± 1.52.2 ± 1.3
Initial concurrent cyclophosphamide use28 (56)50 (48)
Patients with SLE who had nephritis, according to WHO stages
  None suspected and not biopsied28 (56)
  II3 (6)
  III4 (8)
  IV7 (14)
  V3 (6)
  III/V5 (10)
  • * Of the 4 patients with JIA, 1 had polyarticular JIA, 2 had systemic JIA, and 1 had enthesitis-related arthritis/inflammatory bowel disease. Of the 4 miscellaneous patients, 1 had CREST, 1 had Castleman disease, 1 had ITP, and 1 had ARRON syndrome. JIA: juvenile idiopathic arthritis; CREST: calcinosis, Raynaud phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, telangiectasias; ITP: idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; ARRON: autoimmune-related retinopathy and optic neuropathy; SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus; ANCA: antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies; CNS: central nervous system; WHO: World Health Organization; RTX: rituximab.