Table 2.

Comparison of characteristics of intervention group to RA controls at baseline.

Mean (SD) Controln (%) ControlMean (SD) Interventionn (%) Intervention
Age, yrs59 (12)61 (8.0)
Female20 (52.6)30 (75)
Seropositive for RF ± anti-CCP30 (78.9)33 (82.5)
Erosive21 (55.2)33 (82.5)
Disease duration, yrs11 (11.2)16 (10.9)
Biologic therapy12 (31.5)10 (25)
Smoker20 (52.6)17 (42.5)
HAQ0.9 (0.4)0.8 (0.4)
Pain (VAS 0–100)41.4 (25.5)29 (21.5)*
Stiffness (VAS 0–100)43.8 (23.7)32 (22.6)
PSQI5.6 (5.2)7.2 (4.4)
Barriers31.2 (5.1)28.6 (3.2)
EBBS126.3 (21.2)125.8 (5.5)
FSS30.5 (15.4)29.5 (17.8)
  • * Indicates significant difference between the groups, other differences are nonsignificant. RA: rheumatoid arthritis; RF: rheumatoid factor; anti-CCP: anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies; HAQ: Health Assessment Questionnaire; VAS: visual analog scale; PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; EBBS: Exercise Benefits and Barriers Scale; FSS: Fatigue Severity Scale.