Table 2.

Treatment-emergent adverse events (AE) through Week 20 reported in ≥ 5% of patients in either treatment group.

MedDRA* TermsIncidence, n (%)
Placebo, n = 330Rilonacept 160 mg, n = 985
Patients with any AE195 (59.1)656 (66.6)
Treatment-related AE43 (13.0)271 (27.5)
Serious AE13 (3.9)31 (3.1)
Serious treatment-related AE2 (0.6)1 (0.1)
Deaths3 (0.9)3 (0.3)
AE resulting in withdrawal10 (3.0)46 (4.7)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders70 (21.2)206 (20.9)
  Musculoskeletal and connective tissue pain and discomfort32 (9.7)110 (11.2)
    Pain in extremity15 (4.5)52 (5.3)
  Joint-related signs and symptoms24 (7.3)72 (7.3)
    Arthralgia20 (6.1)65 (6.6)
Infections and infestations63 (19.1)198 (20.1)
  Upper respiratory tract infections34 (10.3)98 (9.9)
General disorders and administration site conditions27 (8.2)189 (19.2)
  Injection site reactions11 (3.3)150 (15.2)
    Injection site erythema1 (0.3)61 (6.2)
Nervous system disorders41 (12.4)122 (12.4)
  Headache NEC29 (8.8)94 (9.5)
    Headache26 (7.9)90 (9.1)
Gastrointestinal disorders33 (10.0)109 (11.1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications33 (10.0)105 (10.7)
  Overdoses21 (6.4)55 (5.6)
    Accidental overdose20 (6.1)54 (5.5)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders17 (5.2)66 (6.7)
Investigations18 (5.5)83 (8.4)
  • * MedDRA: the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities terminology, version 12.0;

  • Either due to additional injection of study drug following the last scheduled injection, or during the treatment period if a patient administered the injection too soon after the previously scheduled once-weekly injection.

  • Term used for laboratory or other tests listed as an adverse event.