Table 1.

Candidate dactylitis sonographic lesions.

LesionComments
I.SynovitisOMERACT definition: synovial hypertrophy with or without Doppler signal16
II.TenosynovitisOMERACT definition: hypoechoic or anechoic material within synovial sheath, with or without fluid, seen in 2 perpendicular planes and which may exhibit Doppler signal16
III.Superficial edemaDefined by anechoic areas superficial to the tendon within the subcutaneous tissues
Presence or absence will be recorded
IV.Soft tissue thickeningMeasurements of soft tissue thickness on dorsal and volar aspects
V.OsteoproliferationPresence or absence of bony irregularities/osteophytes
VI.Intracapsular joint calcificationPresence or absence of intracapsular calcification
VII.Profundus enthesitisPresence or absence of abnormalities of profundus insertion, vascularity
VIII.Collateral ligament thickeningPresence or absence of thickening, vascularity
IX.Nail abnormalitiesNail plate: presence or absence of bilayer obliteration
Nail bed: measurement of mid-bed thickness
Nail bed vascularity: semiquantitative scoring; by Doppler signal