Table 4.

Correlations between demographic data, selected laboratory measurements, and clinical findings and kynurenic acid (KYNA) content in synovial fluid or serum of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) according to a univariate model of linear regression analysis.

VariableKYNA in Synovial Fluid, R2/pKYNA in Serum, R2/p
Sex0.007/0.3640.008/0.329
Age0.017/0.1650.003/0.577
Disease duration0.007/0.3640.017/0.158
Weight0.017/0.1670.001/0.742
Body mass index0.011/0.2780.000/0.989
ESR0.005/0.4510.003/0.573
C-reactive protein0.035/0.0760.000/0.869
Hemoglobin level0.003/0.5520.008/0.336
Hematocrit0.003/0.5760.002/0.647
Red blood cell count0.013/0.2210.033/0.047*
White blood cell count0.021/0.1170.000/0.874
Platelet count0.000/0.9180.011/0.256
Total serum protein0.003/0.5450.017/0.161
Serum albumin0.007/0.4220.017/0.196
Fibrinogen0.049/0.044*0.000/0.973
Morning stiffness0.003/0.5490.041/0.037*
Pain score0.000/0.9470.042/0.031*
Tender joint count0.020/0.1370.001/0.698
Swollen joint count0.005/0.4650.014/0.203
Disease Activity Score 28-ESR0.002/0.6070.009/0.324
  • * p < 0.05. ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate.