Table 2.

Cancer and myositis17.

Factors associated with occult malignancy in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM).
  Older age
  Male sex
  Dysphagia
  Skin manifestations: necrosis, periungual erythema, “V” (“shawl”) sign
  Low C4 levels
  Anti-p155 (/p140) antibody and absence of other autoantibodies
Factors protective for the development of cancer in patients with IIM
  Interstitial lung disease
  Antisynthetase and anti-Mi-2 antibodies
  Low baseline lymphocyte count