Table 1.

Characteristics of the patients.

Characteristicsn = 25
Age, mean, yrs (SD)31 ± 8
Female, n (%)23 (92)
Previous SLE manifestations
  Skin, n (%)14 (56)
  Joints, n (%)12 (48)
  Serous, n (%)4 (16)
  Kidney, n (%)12 (48)
  Central nervous system, n (%)1 (4)
  SELENA-SLEDAI at Day 0, mean (range)2 (0–8)
Associated treatments at time of study
  Prednisone, n (%)17 (68)
  Prednisone, median, mg/day (range)5 (0–15)
  Hydroxychloroquine, n (%)21 (84)
  Azathioprine, n (%)2 (8)
  Mycophenolate mofetil, n (%)2 (8)
  • SLE: systemic lupus erythematoaus; SELENA-SLEDAI: Safety of Estrogens in Lupus Erythematosus National Assessment - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index.