Table 2.

Findings of FDG-PET imaging in patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis.

CaseIncreased FDG Uptake in MusclesAbnormal UptakeIncreased FDG Uptake in Extramuscular Lesions
UptakeSite of Increased FDG Uptake
1+Lung
2
3+Bil. shoulders, upper arms, backParotid gland and cervical LN*
4+Bil. shoulders, forearms, bil. hip, lower legsMediastinal LN*
5+Neck, bil. upper arms, forearms, hip
6+Bil. upper arms, bil. thigh+Lung, mediastinal LN*
7
8Hilar LN
9+Bil. upper arms, back+Lung
10Cervical and mediastinal LN*
11Hilar LN*
12Ascending and sigmoid colon*
13+Bil. shoulders, upper arms
14Thyroid gland*
15Palatine tonsil*
16+Lung
17+Bil. shoulders, upper arms, backHilar and mediastinal LN*
18Cervical LN*
19+Lung
20+Lung
21Mediastinal LN*
22Rectum*
23+Lung
24+Bil. shoulders, upper arms, bil. hip, thigh, back+Lung and lung cancer
  • * Physiological FDG uptake. FDG-PET: F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography; Bil. bilateral; LN: lymph nodes.