Table 3.

Analysis of direct between-group comparison (I vs C) of mean change at 6 months and standardized effect size (SES).

OutcomeMean Change Score (SD) (6 months – baseline)SES 1 vs C
Intervention (I)Waitlist Control (C)
Primary
  Arthritis self-efficacy1.06 (1.51)−0.04 (2.11)0.6
Secondary
  Previous knowledge (ACREU RA)2.26 (2.51)0.58 (3.29)0.6
  RxEd content knowledge1.74 (2.45)0.42 (2.93)0.5
  Coping efficacy0.45 (0.75)0 (0.64)0.7
  Illness intrusiveness5.0 (15.46)−2.93 (9.97)0.6
  • Positive change score = better; negative change score = worse; SES = ratio of treatment effect (mean change in I group – mean change in C group) to pooled standard deviation of these differences25. ACREU: The Arthritis Community Research and Evaluation Unit; RA: rheumatoid arthritis; RxEd: Prescription for Education program.