Table 2.

The sensitivity of a self-report of physician-diagnosed gout in the Atherosclerosis Risk in the Community (ARIC) cohort. Only 1 participant with the gold standard definition of gout reported race other than African American or white. Hyperuricemia was defined as serum urate level > 7 mg/dl at either visit 1 or 2.

No. Self-reported Gout Cases (%)Gold Standard Definition of Gout
Discharge Diagnosis of Gout or Prescription for a Gout Medication, n = 196*Discharge Diagnosis of Gout, n = 64Prescription for a Gout Medication, n = 165
Overall165 (84.2)59 (92.2)136 (82.4)
Women30/37 (81.1)7/9 (77.8)25/32 (78.1)
Men135/159 (84.9)52/55 (94.6)111/133 (83.5)
African American36/45 (80.0)16/17 (94.1)24/33 (72.7)
White128/150 (85.3)43/47 (91.5)111/131 (84.7)
Education, < 12 yrs32/44 (72.7)24/35 (68.6)10/12 (83.3)
Education, ≥ 12 yrs133/152 (87.5)112/130 (86.2)49/52 (94.25)
Hyperuricemic127/144 (88.2)51/54 (94.4)99/114 (86.8)
Not hyperuricemic38/52 (73.1)8/10 (80.0)37/51 (72.6)
  • * There were 33 participants with both a prescription and hospitalization for gout.