Table 5.

Methodological issues stratified according to specialty and impact factor of the journals.

No. of Articles from Each Journal TypeMissing Demographic Data, %Diseased Control Groups, %Power Calculation, %Negative Results, %
Rheumatology (n = 172)20.449.64.616.7
Ophthalmology (n = 64)252504.4
Dermatology (n = 39)23.12806.1
Medicine (n = 5)205000
Top 5 journals in rheumatology (n = 67)*28.442.98.812.3
Lowest 5 journals in rheumatology (n= 66)13.665019.6
  • * Top 5 and lowest 5 refer to journals with the highest and lowest impact factors.