Table 3.

Results of multivariable regression analysis between common carotid intima-media thickness (ccIMT)*, serum MBL, and traditional and nontraditional cardiovascular risk modifiers.

FactorRegression Coefficient95% CIp (2-tailed)
Serum MBL−0.041−0.099 to −0.0080.042
Male sex−0.057−0.158 to 0.0440.261
Age0.001−0.002 to 0.0040.482
Mean blood pressure0.001−0.001 to 0.0030.346
Smoking (pack-years)0.000−0.002 to 0.0020.994
Body mass index0.005−0.004 to 0.0140.235
Total cholesterol−0.029−0.076 to 0.0190.228
HOMA1-IR−0.006−0.014 to 0.0030.198
hsCRP0.000−0.006 to 0.0060.972
SLEDAI−0.002−0.015 to 0.0120.822
Glucocorticoids (ever)0.034−0.123 to 0.1910.658
Other immunosuppressants(ever)−0.068−0.224 to 0.0870.376
  • * To fit model regarding linearity, variance homogeneity, and normal distribution, ccIMT was logarithmically transformed. HOMA1-IR: homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance; hsCRP: highly sensitive C-reactive protein; SLEDAI: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index.