Table 1.

Age standardized characteristics of the Nurses’ Health Study women in 1992 within categories of periodontal surgery history (n = 81,132).

CharacteristicPeriodontal Surgery in Past 2 Years
NoYes
Age, yrs, mean58.558.5
Body mass index, kg/m2, mean26.126.1
Alcohol intake, g/day, mean3.43.7
Father’s occupation nonprofessional, %64.864.3
Age at menarche, yrs, mean12.512.5
Usually/very irregular menses at age 20–35 yrs, %13.113.2
Nulliparous, %5.56.2
Breastfeeding ≥ 12 mo, %*13.113.2
Postmenopausal hormone use, % **
  Current39.740.1
  Past20.620.7
Never smoked, %44.934.4
Packs of cigarette smoking, %***
  > 10 pack-years37.147.6
No. teeth lost past 2 years, %
  None85.864.9
  1–412.930.4
  5 or more1.44.6
No. teeth, %
  None5.33.0
  1–106.46.0
  11–165.17.6
  17–2419.826.4
  25–3662.255.4
  • * Among parous women only.

  • ** Among postmenopausal women only.

  • *** Among ever-smokers only.