Table 4.

Results of multivariable regression including race and income. Adjusted for race, age, sex, hospital type, surgical indication, length of hospital stay, income, and modified comorbidity index.

RA vs Controls OR (95% CI)pSLE vs Controls OR (95% CI)p
Overall
  All hip0.949 (0.626–1.441)0.813.956 (1.947–8.036)< 0.001
  All knee0.637 (0.443–0.916)0.021.211 (0.196–7.490)0.84
  All elective0.575 (0.405–0.815)0.0021.605 (0.595–4.331)0.35
  All nonelective1.346 (0.853–2.124)0.25.483 (2.333–12.887)< 0.001
Nonfracture subgroup
  All hip0.860 (0.542–1.366)0.523.499 (1.607–7.618)0.002
  All knee0.755 (0.525–1.087)0.131.377 (0.220–8.601)0.73
  All elective0.637 (0.448–0.905)0.011.762 (0.657–4.727)0.26
  All nonelective1.424 (0.852–2.379)0.184.935 (1.784–13.654)0.002
Overall prior to 2002
  All hip0.978 (0.589–1.623)0.934.284 (1.794–10.229)0.001
  All knee0.775 (0.517–1.163)0.221.155 (0.073–18.372)0.92
  All elective0.658 (0.434–0.997)0.051.375 (0.212–8.937)0.74
  All nonelective1.344 (0.804–2.246)0.265.539 (2.082–14.739)< 0.001
Overall, on or after 2002
  All hip0.876 (0.430–1.785)0.723.200 (0.840–12.190)0.09
  All knee0.350 (0.155–0.789)0.011.462 (0.203–10.515)0.71
  All elective0.452 (0.240–0.851)0.011.690 (0.492–5.813)0.40
  All nonelective1.021 (0.377–2.761)0.975.191 (1.175–22.930)0.03