Table 5.

Charlson Comorbidity Index.

Early Onset (%)Late Onset (%)p
Charlson Index score (mean ± SD)1.25 ± 0.751.43 ± 1.120.01*
Congestive heart failure13 (1.9)8 (7.1)0.02*
Myocardial infarction19 (2.8)8 (7.1)0.1
Peripheral vascular disease8 (1.2)00.2
Cerebrovascular disease49 (7.2)12 (10.6)0.4
Dementia1 (0.1)1 (0.9)0.4
Peptic ulcer disease29 (4.3)14 (12.5)0.006*
Moderate to severe renal disease25 (3.7)00.02*
COPD16 (2.4)7 (6.2)0.1
Mild liver disease3 (0.4)3 (2.7)0.1
Diabetes—mild to moderate19 (2.8)8 (7.1)0.1
Diabetes with end organ damage3 (0.4)2 (2.7)0.1
Any tumor19 (2.8)8 (7.1)0.09
  • * Statistically significant. COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.