Table 3.

Rating (0–10 numerical scale) for the strength of evidence in support of each biomarker as reflecting structural damage based on a systematic literature search.

Mean (SD)Range
CTX-II6.5 (1.2)4–8
MMP34.5 (1.2)2–6
RANKL3.2 (1.2)1–5
OPG2.8 (1.3)0–5
CTX-I3.8 (1.3)2–7
  • For definitions, see Table 1.