Table 3.

Ultrasonography observations of entheses in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Values are expressed as number (%). Type A.: no abnormal findings in both B mode and color Doppler (CD) ultrasonography; B: swelling and/or decreased echogenicity, and/or calcification of tendon insertions and/or proliferation of periosteum. No CD signals were found in entheses; C: CD signals found in entheses with or without abnormal findings in B mode.

TypeActive ASInactive AS
A912 (80.7)436 (90.8)
B117 (10.3)42 (8.8)
C101 (8.9)2 (0.4)