RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Development of System-level Performance Measures for Evaluation of Models of Care for Inflammatory Arthritis in Canada JF The Journal of Rheumatology JO J Rheumatol FD The Journal of Rheumatology SP jrheum.150839 DO 10.3899/jrheum.150839 A1 Claire E.H. Barber A1 Deborah A. Marshall A1 Dianne P. Mosher A1 Pooneh Akhavan A1 Lori Tucker A1 Kristin Houghton A1 Michelle Batthish A1 Deborah M. Levy A1 Heinrike Schmeling A1 Janet Ellsworth A1 Heidi Tibollo A1 Sean Grant A1 Dmitry Khodyakov A1 Diane Lacaille A1 and the Arthritis Alliance of Canada Performance Measurement Development Panel YR 2016 UL http://www.jrheum.org/content/early/2016/01/02/jrheum.150839.abstract AB Objective To develop system-level performance measures for evaluating the care of patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA), including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Methods This study involved several methodological phases. Over multiple rounds, various participants were asked to help define a set of candidate measurement themes. A systematic search was conducted of existing guidelines and measures. A set of 6 performance measures was defined and presented to 50 people, including patients with IA, rheumatologists, allied health professionals, and researchers using a 3-round, online, modified Delphi process. Participants rated the validity, feasibility, relevance, and likelihood of use of the measures. Measures with median ratings ≥ 7 for validity and relevance were included in the final set. Results Six performance measures were developed evaluating the following aspects of care, with each measure being applied separately for each type of IA except where specified: waiting times for rheumatology consultation for patients with new onset IA, percentage of patients with IA seen by a rheumatologist, percentage of patients with IA seen in yearly followup by a rheumatologist, percentage of patients with RA treated with a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD), time to DMARD therapy in RA, and number of rheumatologists per capita. Conclusion The first set of system-level performance measures for IA care in Canada has been developed with broad input. The measures focus on timely access to care and initiation of appropriate treatment for patients with IA, and are likely to be of interest to other arthritis care systems internationally.