RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 High Levels of Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Autoantibodies Are Associated with Co-occurrence of Pulmonary Diseases with Rheumatoid Arthritis JF The Journal of Rheumatology JO J Rheumatol FD The Journal of Rheumatology SP jrheum.101261 DO 10.3899/jrheum.101261 A1 Fleur Aubart A1 Bruno Crestani A1 Pascale Nicaise-Roland A1 Florence Tubach A1 Caroline Bollet A1 Karen Dawidowicz A1 Emilie Quintin A1 Gilles Hayem A1 Elisabeth Palazzo A1 Olivier Meyer A1 Sylvie Chollet-Martin A1 Philippe Dieudé YR 2011 UL http://www.jrheum.org/content/early/2011/02/24/jrheum.101261.abstract AB Objective To investigate whether levels of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP2) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are associated with the co-occurrence of lung diseases. Methods A total of 252 RA patients were included in a cross-sectional study. Pulmonary disease was confirmed by high-resolution chest computed tomography scan. Circulating anti-CCP2 were quantified using ELISA. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to identify independent risk factors for lung disease. Results Male sex (OR 3.29, 95% CI 1.59–6.80) and high anti-CCP2 levels (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.25–1.78) were identified as independent risk factors for lung disease in the RA population. Conclusion High anti-CCP2 levels are associated with lung disease in the RA population.