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[(lence study)64.8 (, patients from ethnic populations were included:)]TJ
-0.036 Tw 0 -1.2 TD
[(667 white, 144 black, 72 Native-American, 1)36.8 (1 Hispanic, and)]TJ
0.10139 Tw T*
[(30 )54.8 (Asian patients. )17.7 (They showed that the )54.8 (Asian, black, and)]TJ
0.01241 Tc 0.3625 Tw T*
(Native-American populations had a remarkably lower)Tj
-0.00011 Tc 0.255 Tw T*
(prevalence of DISH, although the study population was)Tj
0.0083 Tw T*
[(small. )17.7 (The prevalence of DISH was estimated to be 2.9% to)]TJ
0.0565 Tw T*
(4.1% according to the diagnostic criteria used in our popu-)Tj
-0.03661 Tw T*
[(lation study)64.8 (, compared to the generally accepted prevalences)]TJ
0.09531 Tw T*
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(age of 70 years in Caucasian populations)Tj
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(30)Tj
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(. Our results)Tj
0.1277 Tw -18.5722 -1.2 Td
[(again confirm the lower prevalence of DISH in the )54.9 (Asian)]TJ
-0.00591 Tw T*
(population: Compared with the prevalence of DISH in other)Tj
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(studies including subjects over 40 years of age)Tj
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0.0116 Tw -20.1446 -1.2 Td
(including only subjects over 50 showed a lower prevalence.)Tj
0.22121 Tw T*
[(In our study)64.8 (, the prevalence in men was nearly 7 times)]TJ
0.0948 Tw T*
[(higher than in women according to Resnick\325)54.8 (s criteria. Our)]TJ
-0.0042 Tw T*
(overall prevalence and relative risk for sex are similar to the)Tj
0.02499 Tw T*
(results in Hungary)Tj
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(13)Tj
10 0 0 10 123.8647 503.1616 Tm
(.)Tj
-0.00011 Tc 0.0573 Tw -6.8865 -1.2 Td
[(In summary)64.8 (, the overall prevalence of DISH in Koreans)]TJ
0.2778 Tw -1.2 -1.2 Td
[(is lower than in Caucasians. )17.7 (The prevalence in Korean)]TJ
0.0688 Tw T*
(women was much lower than in Korean men, although the)Tj
0.0981 Tw T*
[(distribution of sex was similar)54.8 (. )17.7 (W)79.9 (e suggest that the preva-)]TJ
0.02499 Tw T*
(lence of DISH is possibly influenced by the ethnic factors.)Tj
/T1_3 1 Tf
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(REFERENCES)Tj
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0.02499 Tw 8 0 0 8 50 409.1616 Tm
[(1.)-875.1 (Resnick D, Niwayama G. Radiographic and pathologic features of)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
[(spinal involvement in dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis.)]TJ
0 Tc 0 -1.25 TD
[(Radiology 1976;1)36.9 (19:559-68.)]TJ
-0.00011 Tc -1.675 -1.25 Td
[(2.)-875.1 (Resnick D, Shapiro RF)79.7 (, )17.7 (W)39.8 (iesner KB, Niwayama G, Utsinger PD,)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
[(Shaul SR. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis \(DISH\) )]TJ
T*
([ankylosing hyperostosis of Forestier and Rotes-Querol]. Semin)Tj
T*
(Arthritis Rheum 1978;7:153-87.)Tj
-1.675 -1.25 Td
[(3.)-875.1 (Salazar C, Benitez F)79.7 (, De Saa R, Sanchez-Jara JL, Garcia B.)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
[(Forestier)-37 (\325)55.1 (s disease. Ear)39.7 (, nose and throat manifestations. )54.8 (Acta)]TJ
T*
(Otorrinolaringol Esp 1999;50:327-31.)Tj
-1.675 -1.25 Td
[(4.)-875.1 (Beyeler C, Schlapbach P)110.7 (, Gerber NJ, et al. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
(skeletal hyperostosis \(DISH\) of the elbow: a cause of elbow pain?)Tj
T*
[(A)-220.1 (controlled study)64.8 (. Br J Rheumatol 1992;31:319-23.)]TJ
-1.675 -1.25 Td
[(5.)-875.1 (Beyeler C, Schlapbach P)110.7 (, Gerber NJ, et al. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
(skeletal hyperostosis \(DISH\) of the shoulder: a cause of shoulder)Tj
T*
(pain? Br J Rheumatol 1990;29:349-53.)Tj
-1.675 -1.25 Td
[(6.)-875.1 (Fischer E. Manifestations of dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
(on the forefoot. ROFO Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed)Tj
0 Tc 0 Tw T*
(1987;147:532-6.)Tj
-0.00011 Tc 0.02499 Tw -1.675 -1.25 Td
[(7.)-875.1 (W)79.9 (einfeld RM, Olson PN, Maki DD, Grif)17.7 (fiths HJ. )17.7 (The prevalence of)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
[(dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis \(DISH\) in two lar)17.7 (ge)]TJ
T*
(American Midwest metropolitan hospital populations. Skeletal)Tj
T*
(Radiol 1997;26:222-5.)Tj
-1.675 -1.25 Td
[(8.)-875.1 (Boachie-Adjei O, Bullough PG. Incidence of ankylosing )]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
[(hyperostosis of the spine \(Forestier)-37 (\325)55.1 (s disease\) at autopsy)64.8 (. Spine)]TJ
0 Tc 0 Tw T*
(1987;12:739-43.)Tj
-0.00011 Tc 0.02499 Tw -1.675 -1.25 Td
[(9.)-875.1 (Cassim B, Mody G, Rubin D. )17.7 (The prevalence of dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic)]TJ
1.675 -1.25 Td
[(skeletal hyperostosis in )54.8 (African blacks. Br J Rheumatol)]TJ
0 Tc 0 Tw T*
(1990;29:131-2.)Tj
-0.00011 Tc 0.02499 Tw 30.825 75.421 Td
[(10.)-875.1 (Bloom RA. )17.7 (The prevalence of ankylosing hyperostosis in a)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(Jerusalem population-with description of a method of grading the)Tj
T*
(extent of the disease. Scand J Rheumatol 1984;13:181-9.)Tj
-2.1381 -1.25 Td
[(1)36.8 (1)-0.1 (.)-875.1 (Julkunen H, Knekt P)110.7 (,)-0.1 ( )54.8 (Aromaa )54.8 (A. Spondylosis deformans and)]TJ
2.1381 -1.25 Td
[(dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis \(DISH\) in Finland. Scand )]TJ
T*
(J Rheumatol 1981;10:193-203.)Tj
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(12.)-875.1 (Julkunen H, Heinonen OP)110.7 (, Knekt P)110.7 (, Maatela J. )17.7 (The epidemiology)]TJ
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(of hyperostosis of the spine together with its symptoms and related)Tj
T*
(mortality in a general population. Scand J Rheumatol 1975;4:23-7.)Tj
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[(13.)-875.1 (Kiss C, O\325Neill )17.7 (TW)91.7 (, Mituszova M, Szil\207gyi M, Po\227r G. )17.7 (The )]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
[(prevalence of dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in a )]TJ
T*
[(population-based study in Hungary)64.8 (. Scand J Rheumatol)]TJ
0 Tc 0 Tw T*
(2002;31:226-9.)Tj
-0.00011 Tc 0.02499 Tw -2.175 -1.25 Td
[(14.)-875.1 (Meyer M, Forester E. Considerations pathogeniques sur )]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(l\325hyperostose moniliforme du flanc droit de la colonne dorsale. Rev)Tj
T*
(Rhum Maladies Ost\216oarticularies 1938;5:286-93.)Tj
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(15.)-875.1 (Forestier J, Rotes Querol J. Senile ankylosing hyperostosis of the)]TJ
0 Tc 2.175 -1.25 Td
[(spine. )54.9 (Ann Rheum Dis 1950;9:312-30.)]TJ
-0.00011 Tc -2.175 -1.25 Td
[(16.)-875.1 (Resnick D, Shaul SR, Robins JM. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal )]TJ
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[(hyperostosis: Forestier)-37 (\325)55.1 (s disease with extra-spinal manifestations.)]TJ
0 Tc T*
[(Radiology 1975;1)36.9 (15:513-24.)]TJ
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[(17.)-875.1 (Cammisa M, De Serio )54.8 (A, Guglielmi G. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
[(hyperostosis. Eur J Radiol 1998;27 Suppl 1:S7-1)36.8 (1.)]TJ
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(18.)-875.1 (Mata S, Hill RO, Joseph L, et al. Chest radiographs as a screening)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
[(test for dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. J Rheumatol)]TJ
0 Tc 0 Tw T*
(1993;20:1905-10.)Tj
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[(19.)-875.1 (W)79.9 (eatherburn GC, Ridout D, Strickland NH, et al. )54.8 (A)-220.1 (comparison of)]TJ
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[(conventional film, CR hard copy and P)91.7 (ACS soft copy images of the)]TJ
T*
[(chest: analysis of ROC curves and inter)19.7 (-observer agreement. Eur )]TJ
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(J Radiol 2003;47:206-14.)Tj
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[(20.)-875.1 (Strickland NH. P)91.7 (ACS \(picture archiving and communication)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
[(systems\): filmless radiology)64.8 (. )54.8 (Arch Dis Child 2000;83:82-6.)]TJ
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(21.)-875.1 (Utsinger PD. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Clin Rheum)]TJ
0 Tc 2.175 -1.25 Td
[(Dis 1985;1)36.9 (1)0.1 (:325-51.)]TJ
-0.00011 Tc -2.175 -1.25 Td
[(22.)-875.1 (Kiss C, Szil\207gyi M, Paksy )54.8 (A, Po\227r G. Risk factors for dif)17.7 (fuse )]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
[(idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis: a case-control study)64.8 (.)]TJ
T*
(Rheumatology Oxford 2002;41:27-30.)Tj
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(23.)-875.1 (Sahin G, Polat G, Bagis S, Milcan )54.8 (A, Erdogan C. Study of axial)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
[(bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with dif)17.7 (fuse )]TJ
T*
(idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis related to type 2 diabetes mellitus. )Tj
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[(J )17.7 (W)79.9 (omens Health Larchmt 2002;1)36.8 (1:801-4.)]TJ
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(24.)-875.1 (Coaccioli S, Fatati G, Di Cato L, et al. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(hyperostosis in diabetes mellitus, impaired glucose tolerance and)Tj
T*
[(obesity)64.8 (. Panminerva Med 2000;42:247-51.)]TJ
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(25.)-875.1 (el Miedany )36.8 (YM, )17.7 (W)79.9 (assif G, el Baddini M. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(skeletal hyperostosis \(DISH\): is it of vascular aetiology? Clin Exp)Tj
T*
(Rheumatol 2000;18:193-200.)Tj
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(26.)-875.1 (Shapiro R, Utsinger PD, )17.7 (W)39.9 (iesner KB. )17.7 (The association of HLA-B27)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
[(with Forestier)-37 (\325)55.1 (s disease \(vertebral ankylosing hyperostosis\). )]TJ
T*
(J Rheumatol 1976;3:4-8. )Tj
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(27.)-875.1 (Rosenthal M, Bahous I, Muller )17.7 (W)91.8 (. Increased frequency of HLA)-220.2 (B8)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(in hyperostotic spondylosis. J Rheumatol 1977;3 Suppl:94-6.)Tj
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(28.)-875.1 (Brigode M, Francois R. Histocompatibility antigens in vertebral)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(ankylosing hyperostosis. J Rheumatol 1977;4:429-34.)Tj
-2.175 -1.25 Td
[(29.)-875.1 (Henrard JC, Bennett PH. Etude \216pid\216miologique de l\325hyperostose)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(vert\216brale. Enquete dans une population adulte d\325Indiens)Tj
T*
(d\325Am\216rique. Rev Rhum Maladies Osteoarticulaires )Tj
0 Tc 0 Tw T*
(1973;40:581-91.)Tj
-0.00011 Tc 0.02499 Tw -2.175 -1.25 Td
[(30.)-875.1 (Julkunen H, )54.8 (Aromaa )54.8 (A, Knekt P)110.7 (. Dif)17.7 (fuse idiopathic skeletal)]TJ
2.175 -1.25 Td
(hyperostosis \(DISH\) and spondylosis deformans and predictors of)Tj
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[(cardiovascular diseases and cancer)54.8 (. Scand J Rheumatol)]TJ
0 Tc 0 Tw T*
(1981;10:241-8. )Tj
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