Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • First Release
    • Current
    • Archives
    • Collections
    • Audiovisual Rheum
    • 50th Volume Reprints
  • Resources
    • Guide for Authors
    • Submit Manuscript
    • Payment
    • Reviewers
    • Advertisers
    • Classified Ads
    • Reprints and Translations
    • Permissions
    • Meetings
    • FAQ
    • Policies
  • Subscribers
    • Subscription Information
    • Purchase Subscription
    • Your Account
    • Terms and Conditions
  • About Us
    • About Us
    • Editorial Board
    • Letter from the Editor
    • Duncan A. Gordon Award
    • Privacy/GDPR Policy
    • Accessibility
  • Contact Us
  • JRheum Supplements
  • Services

User menu

  • My Cart
  • Log In

Search

  • Advanced search
The Journal of Rheumatology
  • JRheum Supplements
  • Services
  • My Cart
  • Log In
The Journal of Rheumatology

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • First Release
    • Current
    • Archives
    • Collections
    • Audiovisual Rheum
    • 50th Volume Reprints
  • Resources
    • Guide for Authors
    • Submit Manuscript
    • Payment
    • Reviewers
    • Advertisers
    • Classified Ads
    • Reprints and Translations
    • Permissions
    • Meetings
    • FAQ
    • Policies
  • Subscribers
    • Subscription Information
    • Purchase Subscription
    • Your Account
    • Terms and Conditions
  • About Us
    • About Us
    • Editorial Board
    • Letter from the Editor
    • Duncan A. Gordon Award
    • Privacy/GDPR Policy
    • Accessibility
  • Contact Us
  • Follow Jrheum on BlueSky
  • Follow jrheum on Twitter
  • Visit jrheum on Facebook
  • Follow jrheum on LinkedIn
  • Follow jrheum on YouTube
  • Follow jrheum on Instagram
  • Follow jrheum on RSS
Research ArticleArticle
Open Access

Canadian Rheumatology Association/Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada Living Treatment Recommendations for the Management of Axial Spondyloarthritis

Sherry Rohekar, Jordi Pardo Pardo, Reza Mirza, Sibel Z. Aydin, Louis Bessette, Nicolas Richard, Dianne Mosher, Tristan Boyd, Jon Chan, Lihi Eder, Laura Passalent, Elie Karam, Bindu Nair, Glen S. Hazlewood, Shirley Tse, Dax Rumsey, Michel Zummer, Nigil Haroon, Robert Inman and Dafna D. Gladman
The Journal of Rheumatology July 2024, jrheum.2023-1237; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.2023-1237
Sherry Rohekar
S. Rohekar, MD, Western University, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, London, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Sherry Rohekar
Jordi Pardo Pardo
J. Pardo Pardo, LDO, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Jordi Pardo Pardo
Reza Mirza
R. Mirza, MD, MSc, Rheumatologist and Methodologist, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Sibel Z. Aydin
S.Z. Aydin, MD, University of Ottawa, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Sibel Z. Aydin
Louis Bessette
L. Bessette, MD, MSc, Laval University, Department of Medicine, Quebec City, Quebec.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Nicolas Richard
N. Richard, MD, Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, and Division of Rheumatology, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal, Quebec.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Nicolas Richard
Dianne Mosher
D. Mosher, MD, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Dianne Mosher
Tristan Boyd
T. Boyd, MD, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Western University, Hamilton, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Tristan Boyd
Jon Chan
J. Chan, MD, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, and Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Jon Chan
Lihi Eder
L. Eder, MD, PhD, Department of Medicine, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Lihi Eder
Laura Passalent
L. Passalent, PT, MHSc, ACPAC, Department of Physical Therapy, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, and Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, and Division of Rheumatology, Schroeder Arthritis Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Laura Passalent
Elie Karam
E. Karam, MD, Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, and Canadian Spondyloarthritis Association, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Elie Karam
Bindu Nair
B. Nair, MD, MSc, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Bindu Nair
Glen S. Hazlewood
G.S. Hazlewood, MD, PhD, Departments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Glen S. Hazlewood
Shirley Tse
S. Tse, MD, University of Toronto, and Division of Rheumatology, SickKids, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Shirley Tse
Dax Rumsey
D. Rumsey, MD, MSc, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Michel Zummer
M. Zummer, MD, Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, and Division of Rheumatology, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal, Quebec.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Michel Zummer
Nigil Haroon
N. Haroon, MD, PhD, DM, University Health Network, Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Nigil Haroon
Robert Inman
R. Inman, MD, Schroeder Arthritis Institute, and University Health Network, and Department of Medicine and Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Robert Inman
Dafna D. Gladman
D.D. Gladman, MD, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, and Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, and Psoriatic Disease Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Dafna D. Gladman
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Supplemental
  • Info & Metrics
  • References
  • PDF
PreviousNext
Loading

Abstract

Objective To provide a set of living treatment recommendations that will give contemporary guidance on the management of patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in Canada.

Methods The Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC), in conjunction with the Canadian Rheumatology Association, organized a treatment recommendations panel composed of rheumatologists, researchers, allied health professionals, and a patient advocate. A Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE)-ADOLOPMENT approach was used, in which existing guidelines were adopted or adapted to a Canadian context. Recommendations were also placed in a health equity framework.

Results Fifty-six recommendations were made for patients with active axSpA, stable axSpA, active or stable axSpA, for comorbidities, and for assessment, screening, and imaging. Recommendations were also made for principles of management, disease monitoring, and ethical considerations.

Conclusion These living treatment recommendations will provide up-to-date guidance for the management of axSpA for Canadian practice. As part of the living model, they will be updated regularly as changes occur in the treatment landscape.

PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

The Journal of Rheumatology: 53 (3)
The Journal of Rheumatology
Vol. 53, Issue 3
1 Mar 2026
  • Table of Contents
  • Table of Contents (PDF)
  • Index by Author
  • Editorial Board (PDF)
Download PDF
Article Alerts
Sign In to Email Alerts with your Email Address
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word about The Journal of Rheumatology.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Canadian Rheumatology Association/Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada Living Treatment Recommendations for the Management of Axial Spondyloarthritis
(Your Name) has forwarded a page to you from The Journal of Rheumatology
(Your Name) thought you would like to see this page from the The Journal of Rheumatology web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Citation Tools
Canadian Rheumatology Association/Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada Living Treatment Recommendations for the Management of Axial Spondyloarthritis
Sherry Rohekar, Jordi Pardo Pardo, Reza Mirza, Sibel Z. Aydin, Louis Bessette, Nicolas Richard, Dianne Mosher, Tristan Boyd, Jon Chan, Lihi Eder, Laura Passalent, Elie Karam, Bindu Nair, Glen S. Hazlewood, Shirley Tse, Dax Rumsey, Michel Zummer, Nigil Haroon, Robert Inman, Dafna D. Gladman
The Journal of Rheumatology Jul 2024, jrheum.2023-1237; DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.2023-1237

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero

 Request Permissions

Share
Canadian Rheumatology Association/Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada Living Treatment Recommendations for the Management of Axial Spondyloarthritis
Sherry Rohekar, Jordi Pardo Pardo, Reza Mirza, Sibel Z. Aydin, Louis Bessette, Nicolas Richard, Dianne Mosher, Tristan Boyd, Jon Chan, Lihi Eder, Laura Passalent, Elie Karam, Bindu Nair, Glen S. Hazlewood, Shirley Tse, Dax Rumsey, Michel Zummer, Nigil Haroon, Robert Inman, Dafna D. Gladman
The Journal of Rheumatology Jul 2024, jrheum.2023-1237; DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.2023-1237
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo  logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  •  logo
Bookmark this article

Jump to section

  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Supplemental
  • Info & Metrics
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

Cited By...

More in this TOC Section

  • Comparing Novel and Legacy Health Assessment Questionnaire Scoring Methods: A Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network Cohort Study
  • Perceived and Objective Physical Function in 2 United States Population-Based Cohorts of Adults With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
  • Evaluating the Applicability of the EULAR/ACR 2019, SLICC 2012, and ACR 1997 Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Children: A Multicenter Study
Show more Article

Similar Articles

Content

  • First Release
  • Current
  • Archives
  • Collections
  • Audiovisual Rheum
  • COVID-19 and Rheumatology

Resources

  • Guide for Authors
  • Submit Manuscript
  • Author Payment
  • Reviewers
  • Advertisers
  • Classified Ads
  • Reprints and Translations
  • Permissions
  • Meetings
  • FAQ
  • Policies

Subscribers

  • Subscription Information
  • Purchase Subscription
  • Your Account
  • Terms and Conditions

More

  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • My Alerts
  • My Folders
  • Privacy/GDPR Policy
  • RSS Feeds
The Journal of Rheumatology
The content of this site is intended for health care professionals.
Copyright © 2025 by The Journal of Rheumatology Publishing Co. Ltd.
Print ISSN: 0315-162X; Online ISSN: 1499-2752
Powered by HighWire