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Research ArticleAccepted Article

Synovial perfusion assessed by dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI is associated to treatment response, remission, and cartilage quality in rheumatoid arthritis

Philipp Sewerin, Christoph Schleich, Ralph Brinks, Anja Müller-Lutz, Florian Fichter, Markus Eichner, Matthias Schneider, Benedikt Ostendorf and Stefan Vordenbäumen
The Journal of Rheumatology March 2019, jrheum.180832; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.180832
Philipp Sewerin
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Christoph Schleich
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Ralph Brinks
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Anja Müller-Lutz
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Florian Fichter
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Markus Eichner
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Matthias Schneider
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Benedikt Ostendorf
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Stefan Vordenbäumen
From the Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology and Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, , 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. Address correspondence to. Dr. Philipp Sewerin, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department and Hiller-Research-Unit for Rheumatology, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany, E-mail: philipp.sewerin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
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Abstract

Objective To assess associations of synovial perfusion, cartilage quality and outcome in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Methods Synovial perfusion and cartilage quality were assessed by dynamic contrastenhanced magnetic resonance imaging in metacarpophalangeal joints of 28 treatment-naïve RA patients at baseline, 3 and 6 months after methotrexate. Analysis was by linear mixed modelling.

Results Synovial perfusion parameters were associated to remission (p<0.05) and cartilage quality (p<0.004). Maximum synovial enhancement was associated to EULAR response (p<0.05). Synovial perfusion improved in non-responders over time (p<0.05).

Conclusion Synovial perfusion relates to remission, response, and cartilage quality in a cohort of therapy naïve, early RA patients.

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The Journal of Rheumatology
Vol. 48, Issue 3
1 Mar 2021
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Accepted manuscript
Synovial perfusion assessed by dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI is associated to treatment response, remission, and cartilage quality in rheumatoid arthritis
Philipp Sewerin, Christoph Schleich, Ralph Brinks, Anja Müller-Lutz, Florian Fichter, Markus Eichner, Matthias Schneider, Benedikt Ostendorf, Stefan Vordenbäumen
The Journal of Rheumatology Mar 2019, jrheum.180832; DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.180832

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Accepted manuscript
Synovial perfusion assessed by dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI is associated to treatment response, remission, and cartilage quality in rheumatoid arthritis
Philipp Sewerin, Christoph Schleich, Ralph Brinks, Anja Müller-Lutz, Florian Fichter, Markus Eichner, Matthias Schneider, Benedikt Ostendorf, Stefan Vordenbäumen
The Journal of Rheumatology Mar 2019, jrheum.180832; DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.180832
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