The Burden of Gout and Its Attributable Risk Factors in the Middle East and North Africa Region, 1990 to 2019

1F. Amiri, MD, Student Research Committee, and Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran;

2A.A. Kolahi, MD, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;

3S.A. Nejadghaderi, MD, Research Center for Integrative Medicine in Aging, Aging Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, and Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Expert Group (SRMEG), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran;

4M. Noori, MD, Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, and Urology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;

5A. Khabbazi, MD, Connective Tissue Diseases Research Center, and Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran;

6M.J.M. Sullman, PhD, Department of Life and Health Sciences, and Department of Social Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus;

7J.S. Kaufman, PhD, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada;

8G.S. Collins, PhD, Centre for Statistics in Medicine, NDORMS, Botnar Research Centre, University of Oxford, and NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK;

9S. Safiri, PhD, Connective Tissue Diseases Research Center, and Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.