The coherent transmission technology using digital signal processing and advanced modulation
formats, is bringing networks closer to the theoretical capacity limit of optical fibres, the …

Polarization optics plays a pivotal role in diffractive, refractive, and emerging flat optics, and
has been widely employed in contemporary optical industries and daily life. Advanced …

In this paper, a substrate removing technique in a silicon Mach–Zehnder modulator (MZM)
is proposed and demonstrated to improve modulation bandwidth. Based on the novel and …

Objective. To project future total hip and knee joint arthroplasty (THA, TKA) use in the United
States to 2040. Methods. We used the 2000–2014 US National Inpatient Sample (NIS) …

Many tumor cells shed specialized membrane vesicles known as exosomes. In this study, we
show that pretreatment of mice with exosomes produced by TS/A or 4T. 1 murine mammary …

The production of exosomes by tumor cells has been implicated in tumor-associated immune
suppression. In this study, we show that, in mice, exosomes produced by TS/A murine …

Tumor growth promotes the expansion of myeloid suppressor cells. An inverse correlation
between natural killer (NK) cell activation and myeloid suppressor cell (MSC) expansion in …

Microcombs have sparked a surge of applications over the past decade, ranging from
optical communications to metrology 1 , 2 , 3 – 4 . Despite their diverse deployment, most …

In common with many other cell types, synovial fibroblasts produce exosomes. In this study,
we show that the exosomes produced by synovial fibroblasts obtained from individuals with …

All‐inorganic lead‐free perovskite‐derivative metal halides have shown great promise in
optoelectronics, however, it remains challenging to realize efficient near‐infrared (NIR) …