… Peter Stoustrup … Stoustrup and Twilt had full access to all of the data in the study and
take responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. …

Objective. To develop international consensus-based recommendations for the orofacial
examination of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), for use in clinical practice and …

Objective To determine the current level of evidence for the use of intra-articular corticosteroid
injections (IACI) against temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthritis in patients with juvenile …

Unilateral temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthritis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)
patients often induces asymmetric dentofacial growth. This study evaluates the effects of an …

Objective. To propose multidisciplinary, consensus-based, standardization of operational
terminology and method of assessment for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) involvement in …

… Pain and effusion not correlated (p = 0.96) with more pain in joints without effusion (80%) …
The presence of crepitus was associated with intense contrast enhancement (p = 0.0481), but …

… We found no intergroup difference in pain in the temporal (p = 0.51) or masseter area (p = …
was similar to the reports in the JIA group (p = 0.48), but more controls reported pain less than …

Introduction Our aim was to describe 3-dimensional condylar deformation of the temporomandibular
joint (TMJ) and symptoms and signs of temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) in …

… P values less than 0.05 were considered significant. … ‡ A P value less than 0.05 was considered
statistically significant. … ‡ A P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. …

Purpose Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) frequently affects the temporomandibular joints and
may cause dentofacial deformity and dysfunction. The adverse effects of JIA on dentofacial …