Anorectal malformation (ARM) comprises a diverse spectrum of congenital malformations of
the anus and rectum. These malformations can range in severity from minor and easily …

OBJECTIVE. Patients operated on for anorectal malformations can experience technical
complications related to the initial corrective surgery. Many of these complications may …

Objective. To investigate anti-modified citrullinated vimentin (anti-MCV) in early rheumatoid
arthritis (RA), including correlation with disease activity and cardiovascular risk factors, …

Background Breast cancer is a major health problem, being the most common cancer in
women. Early detection of breast cancer aims to the reduction of mortality and morbidity rates. …

Objective Olfaction plays an important role in human daily life. The olfactory bulb size is
dependent on stimulation. Smell loss is one of the main symptoms in chronic rhinonasal sinusitis…

Methods This prospective, blind, observational study was performed at Tanta University
Hospitals, Egypt, with approval from the institutional ethical committee, code 2833/10/14 (written …

Background Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is a well-established nonmotor manifestations (NMM)
of Parkinson disease (PD) which needs objective assessment for better understanding of …

Background Rectal cancer constitutes about one-third of all gastrointestinal tract tumors.
Because of its high recurrence rates reaching 30%, it is vitally important to accurately stage …

Background Pancreatic cancer is one of the aggressive cancers with poor resectability and
survival rates. The relationship to adjacent vessels must be assessed before deciding the …

Background Mechanical ventilation is widely used in neonates presenting with respiratory
distress; however, it is not without complications. Early weaning of neonates is vital however …