… The group reported that a detection limit of 6.7 pM for human immunoglobulin G (h-IgG) and
25-fold signal enhancement were achieved by flowing functionalized Au NPs solution to the …

… After 2–3 h of incubation under capacitating conditions, rolling increases and they swim
in a helical pattern. Rolling is diminished once again at hyperactivation, so the spermatozoa …

In the realm of drug delivery, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have gained tremendous attention
as promising nanocarriers, owing to their distinct characteristics, such as high surface area, …

Six DNA regions were evaluated as potential DNA barcodes for Fungi, the second largest
kingdom of eukaryotic life, by a multinational, multilaboratory consortium. The region of the …

Stevens–Johnson syndrome and the related disease toxic epidermal necrolysis are life-threatening
reactions of the skin to particular types of medication 1 , 2 , 3 . Here we show that …

An apparently new enterovirus was isolated in California from more than 20 patients with
central nervous system (CNS) disease during the past four years; one strain was isolated from …

Background Many causes of vision impairment can be prevented or treated. With an ageing
global population, the demands for eye health services are increasing. We estimated the …

Background To contribute to the WHO initiative, VISION 2020: The Right to Sight, an
assessment of global vision impairment in 2020 and temporal change is needed. We aimed to …

The implementation of targeted therapies for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) has been
challenging because of the complex mutational patterns within and across patients as well as a …

Background: The efficacy of tamoxifen therapy for the treatment of breast cancer varies widely
among individuals. Plasma concentrations of the active tamoxifen metabolite endoxifen …